How can I tell if my little one is constipated? If your little one is straining to do a poo, it doesn't necessarily mean that they are constipated. When it comes to a baby's bowel movements, there is often no normal number or schedule. Similar to adults, babies' bowel movement patterns vary. Poo can also change in texture from day to day. If you're concerned that your baby may be constipated, look out for these signs:
€¢ Crying and discomfort, irritability or pain before doing a poo €¢ Dry, hard, pellet-like poo that she has trouble passing €¢ Fewer than three bowel movements a week €¢ Foul-smelling wind and poo €¢ Loss of appetite €¢ A hard belly €¢ As odd as it sounds, very liquid poo can be also be sign of constipation. Liquid poo can slip past the blockage of hard poo in the lower intestine. If you see this, don't assume it's diarrhoea. It may be evidence of constipation.
What causes constipation? There are several possible reasons why your baby may be constipated:€¢ Formula milk. A formula-fed baby is more prone to constipation because formula can be harder to digest than breastmilk, causing poo to be firm and bulky. A breastfed baby is unlikely to get constipated. Breastmilk produces poo that is almost always soft, even if a baby hasn't done a poo for a few days. €¢ Introducing solids. Babies often become constipated when they start solids, as their bodies learn how to manage new foods. Low-fibre foods and not enough fluids also contribute to constipation. €¢ Dehydration. Your baby may be refusing milk because she's teething, or is poorly with a cold; Your older baby may not be drinking enough milk or water with her solid foods. Whatever the reason - if your baby isn't getting enough fluids, she may become dehydrated. This can cause dry, hard poo that is difficult to pass. €¢ A medical condition or illness. Occasionally, constipation can be a symptom of a food allergy, food poisoning, or a problem with the way the body absorbs food, known as a metabolic disorder. €¢ Worry - maybe about a big change such as moving house, starting nursery or the arrival of a new baby. For more information and advice click here NHS
Babies who haven't been weaned If your baby is constipated but hasn't started to eat solid foods, the first way to treat them is to give them extra hydration between their normal feeds. The Holle Nutritionists recommend for little ones' the Baby Tea which contains the herbs fennel, aniseed, caraway and camomile, which together act effectively to relieve wind and support and encourage healthy digestion.€¢ loss of appetite €¢ a lack of energy €¢ being irritable, angry or unhappy €¢ foul-smelling wind and stools €¢ stomach pain and discomfort €¢ soiling their pants €¢ generally feeling unwell
If your child is constipated, they may find it painful to poo. This creates a vicious circle: the more it hurts, the more they hold back. The more constipated they get, the more it hurts. Even if pooing isn't painful, once your child is really constipated, they will stop wanting to go to the toilet altogether. The Weleda Nappy Change Cream is a must for sore bottoms.€¢ Make sure your baby/child has plenty to drink this includes breastfeeding and formula milk feeds. €¢ You may want to try gently moving your baby's legs in a bicycling motion or carefully massaging their tummy to help stimulate their bowels. €¢ Once weaned successfully, give your child a variety of foods, including plenty of fruit and vegetables which are a good source of fibre. €¢ Encourage your child to be physically active it really helps. €¢ Get your child into a routine of regularly sitting on the potty or toilet, after meals or before bed, and praise them whether or not they poo each time. This is particularly important for boys, who may forget about pooing once they are weeing standing up. €¢ Make sure your child can rest their feet flat on the floor or a step when they're using the potty or toilet, to get them in a good position for pooing. €¢ Ask them to tell you if they feel worried about using the potty or toilet some children don't want to poo in certain situations, such as at nursery. €¢ Stay calm and reassuring, so that your child doesn't see going to the toilet or mealtimes as a stressful situation. You want your child to see pooing as a normal part of life, not something to be ashamed of, and food and eating as their friend, not something that ultimately hurts them.
